1 Corinthians 14:24

Authorized King James Version

But if all prophesy, and there come in one that believeth not, or one unlearned, he is convinced of all, he is judged of all:

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
ἐὰν
if
a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty
#2
δέ
But
but, and, etc
#3
πάντων
all
all, any, every, the whole
#4
προφητεύωσιν
prophesy
to foretell events, divine, speak under inspiration, exercise the prophetic office
#5
εἰσέλθῃ
there come in
to enter (literally or figuratively)
#6
δέ
But
but, and, etc
#7
τις
one
some or any person or object
#8
ἄπιστος
that believeth not
(actively) disbelieving, i.e., without christian faith (specially, a heathen); (passively) untrustworthy (person), or incredible (thing)
#9
or
disjunctive, or; comparative, than
#10
ἰδιώτης
one unlearned
a private person, i.e., (by implication) an ignoramus (compare "idiot")
#11
ἐλέγχεται
he is convinced
to confute, admonish
#12
ὑπὸ
of
under, i.e., (with the genitive case) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through); (with the accusative case) of place (whither (
#13
πάντων
all
all, any, every, the whole
#14
ἀνακρίνεται
he is judged
properly, to scrutinize, i.e., (by implication) investigate, interrogate, determine
#15
ὑπὸ
of
under, i.e., (with the genitive case) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through); (with the accusative case) of place (whither (
#16
πάντων
all
all, any, every, the whole

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Corinthians, this passage highlights salvation through universal language and absolute statements. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Corinthians.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 1 Corinthians Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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